How to open NIFTI-GZ (.gz) files?

The SGI file at the download link is very different (compressed and does not have the same range of values) from the one you showed above (which looks like uncompressed pixel buffer). Probably .rgb just means that it is an RGB color file and has nothing to do with SGI.

To load the file, you can either follow the recommendations that I gave above or share a single example file.